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Matthews, Sean

  (Ph.D., W&FCON) 
 

Project:

Ecology of the fisher on the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation, northwestern California

Contact:

smatthew “at” wcs.or

Support:

Wildlife Conservation Society
Hoopa Valley Tribe
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
U.S. Forest Service
Unisense Foundation
Humboldt County Fish & Game Advisory Commission

Web links

www.wcs.org/hoopafisher

Project abstract:

The fisher ( Martes pennanti ) is a mid-sized, forest-dwelling, carnivore in the family Mustelidae. Forest management practices and over-trapping for fur during the early twentieth century resulted in population declines and range contractions throughout Washington , Oregon , and California . However, the population density of fishers in some habitats of northwestern California remained high, affording a unique opportunity to investigate poorly understood elements of fisher ecology in the Pacific states and provide recommendations for future recovery efforts. I am working with the Hoopa Valley Indian Tribe in northwestern California ; a tribe which depends on timber extraction as a significant source of income while holding fisher in high regard culturally.

Specifically, my work focuses on generating a population estimate of fisher on the reservation; quantifying fisher habitat use during resting, denning, and periods of activity at micro-site and stand levels; assessing demographic rates and denning behavior of adult female fishers; and determining the feasibility of studying dispersal behavior of juvenile fishers and of using genetic tagging as a long-term population monitoring method. These and the products of additional collaborations will fill critical information gaps in the development of a conservation assessment and strategy for fisher in the Pacific states and assist the Hoopa Tribe in increasing their capacity to achieve long-term conservation goals.

Publications

Brown, R.N., M.W. Gabriel, G. Wengert, S.M. Matthews, J.M. Higley, J.E. Foley. 2007. Fecally transmitted viruses associated with Pacific fishers (Martes pennanti) in northwestern California. Transactions of the Western Section of the Wildlife Society 42:40-46.